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Question 1 [30 marks]
You are provided with information relating to Kakula Limited for the year ended 31 December 2022.
REQUIRED:
- Prepare the Statement of Comprehensive Income (20 marks)
- Comment on whether the company can meet its short-term debts in the next financial year. Quote and explain TWO financial indicators (10 marks)
INFORMATION:
Extract from Pre-adjustment Trial Balance on 31 December 2022:
Balance sheet accounts section | Debit | Credit |
Ordinary share capital | 1,000,000 | |
Retained Earnings: (1 January 2022) | 628,000 | |
Loan from Teflon Bank | 540,800 | |
Debtors’ control | 2 125,000 | |
Creditors’ control | 96,200 | |
Provision for bad debts | 7,150 | |
Trading stock | 376,000 | |
SARS Income tax | 315,000 | |
Nominal Accounts section | ||
Sales | 7,883,395 | |
Cost of sales | 4,955,000 | |
debtors’ allowance | 112,000 | |
Sundry expenses | 257,400 | |
Bank charges | 41,905 | |
Audit fees | 75,600 | |
Packing materials | 15,400 | |
Repairs and maintenance | 107,500 | |
Commission Income | 64,140 | |
Directors’ fees | 736,000 | |
Salaries and wages | 1,176,000 | |
Interest on current bank account | 3,000 | |
Bad debts | 17,600 | |
Rent Income | 87,720 |
Other Information
28-Feb-2022 | 28-Feb-2021 | |
Net Profit After Tax | 857 500 | 850 500 |
Shareholder’s Equity | 10 892 500 | 10 447 000 |
Current Ratio | 1.4:1 | 2.0:1 |
Acid Test Ratio | 0.6:1 | 1.2:1 |
Stock turnover rate | 6.4 times | 8.4 times |
Adjustments and additional information:
- Provide for R15 000 depreciation for the financial
- On 27 December 2022 P Maine, a debtor, returned merchandise. A credit note for R1 600 was issued to her. (The cost price was R900.) No entries were made for the return of the These items were returned to stock.
- The debtor’s insolvent estate, J Jabaroo, paid out 45 cents in the rand and made a direct deposit of R2 025 on 31 December 2022. The outstanding balance must be written off. No entries were made to record the direct deposit and the amount written off.
- The provision for bad debts must be increased to R8
- The stock count on 31 December 2022 revealed:
Trading stock R369 100
Packing material R2 400
- The company has two directors. Each director receives the same monthly One of the directors did not receive his directors’ fee for December 2022.
- Interest on the loan from Teflon Bank has not been entered yet. Interest is capitalised. The loan statement received from Teflon Bank reflected the following:
Balance on 1 January 2022 | R601 600 |
Repayments made during the year | R100 800 |
Balance on 31 December 2022 | R540 800 |
- The monthly rent did not change during the financial year. The tenant paid R6 000 for repairs to the premises. As Kakula Limited is responsible for all repairs, the tenant deducted this amount from the rent he paid for November. The repairs have not been recorded, and the rent for December 2022 has not yet been received.
- An employee was left out of the Salaries His details are:
Net Salary | R12 150 |
Deductions | R6 350 |
Employer’s contributions | R5 050 |
- Income tax for the year was correctly calculated at R30
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